Natural Vegetation

India is situated at equatorial latitudes and has diverse temperature and rainfall regimes. The boilers suit climate of India is suitable for the harvest-feast of forests. The climax formations of Indian subcontinent slang been altered much collectable to human activities in the closing few thousand years. However, the remain ve studyation shows that the ingrained vegetation of India to begin with consists of forests. The grasslands ground in the region ar non natural set up formations but affirm originated secondarily out-of-pocket to destruction of natural forests in some places. Therefore, these signify motley stages of seral (successional) development due to the influence of a sort of biotic influences. FORESTS OF INDIA The most chief(prenominal) factors influencing the physiognomy, species composition, phenology etc. of Indian forests atomic number 18 temperature, rainfall, local edaphic and biotic factors. These factors fall in been used in the classification of Indian forests. Most precise classification of Indian forests is by assistant and Seth (1967) in which 16 major types of forests have been recognized. These 16 major types discount be grouped into 5 major categories viz. moist tropical, dry tropical, montane sub-tropical, restrained and alpine forests. (A) MOIST tropic FORESTS These forests atomic number 18 found in the heavenss of quite an high temperature and rainfall.

The forests are chummy, multi-layered and have many types of trees, shrubs and lians. These forests are only categorized into 4 types depending on the degree of wetness in the area and the dominant animation form in the forest. (1) equatorial moist evergreen forests These are climatic climax forests found unremarkably in areas having one-year rainfall above 250 cm and temperature 25-30oC. These forests are chiefly distributed on the western face of horse opera Ghats, Assam, Cachar, move of West Bengal, Federal Canara, Annamalai Hills and Coorg in Meysore and Andman Islands. The characteristic receive of these forests is dense growth of rattling tall trees having height of...If you demand to get a honorable essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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